At present, it is the frequent season of thunder and lightning that some farmers still have to carry out production operations during thunderstorms. During the operation, it is necessary to strengthen the awareness of lightning prevention and reduce the outdoor production operations during thunderstorms. If there are thunderstorms during outdoor production, various measures must be taken to reduce the possibility of being hit by lightning, which may cause injuries to people, livestock, and aquatic products.
1. Construction of livestock and poultry farms should avoid the use of steel structures and iron brackets in livestock houses in minefields. The use of color steel roofs on roofs can easily lead to lightning or induce lightning. It must have good lightning protection facilities and be modernized. Thunder technology, through lightning, shielding, shunting, equalizing ring equal potential, grounding and other layers of defense, to resolve inductive electricity and lightning invaded livestock houses. At the same time, the livestock and poultry houses should be designed in a standardized manner, rationally distributed, constructed conscientiously, frequently maintained, and regularly tested to ensure that the direct lightning protection device is safe and effective.
2. Strengthen the protection of personnel The thunderstorm should be done without opening the doors and windows of livestock houses; when it is thundering, it is not close to exposed metal objects such as water pipes, heating pipes, gas pipes, etc., but it should be kept away from the lightning rod; Metal objects won in backpacks, especially the glasses of the metal frame must be removed; do not use electrical equipment without lightning protection facilities; not open empty umbrellas and lifted metal objects; not into isolated shelters, booths, etc. Low-rise buildings; do not open electric water heaters and solar water heaters for bathing; electric appliances are best equipped with lightning arrestors, do not put exposed metal wire from the house to the house; try not to use mobile phones, ordinary telephones should also avoid the use of thunder.
3. Doing a good job of sheltering work Livestock and poultry farms can directly enter livestock houses or production houses to shelter from the rain. Most of the aquaculture farms are located in empty areas. Before thunderstorms, they should search for places that can be protected from lightning. It is best not to hide them. Under the big tree, don’t concentrate on it in case of more disaster in case of disaster. If you have to hide behind a big tree or a big rock, avoid hiding directly under it, and leave it slightly. Do not stay near open waters and boats, on the edges of trees, near wires and flagpoles, and near heavy objects without lightning protection such as haystacks. If you do not find a suitable place for lightning protection, you should use as little as possible to reduce the center of gravity and reduce the contact area between the human body and the ground. You can squat down, keep your feet together, put your hand on your lap, and bend forward. Do not lie on the ground, such as You can put on a raincoat and it is better than an umbrella.
4. Persons who have been struck by lightning may be burned or severely shocked, but they are not charged and can be safely rescued.
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