Liyan Tang, located in Zhangshan Wancun, Xuzhuang Town, Shanting District, Zaozhuang City, has been raising rabbits since 1995. Over more than a decade of continuous research and practice, he has successfully developed a method to raise meat rabbits that reach a weight of 2 to 3 kilograms within three months, with a survival rate exceeding 95% and an annual income of over 30,000 yuan. His successful rabbit farming experience is based on six key principles: selection, construction, reform, diligence, prevention, and networking.
First, the selection of high-quality breeding stock plays a crucial role. By using hybridization techniques, Liyan combines the best traits of different breeds. For instance, he uses California bucks crossed with New Zealand or Belgian does. The resulting offspring can weigh over 2 kg by 90 days old, with a 20-25% improvement in growth rate compared to purebred rabbits. These hybrids are not only productive, with multiple litters and high milk production, but also exhibit strong vitality, disease resistance, and adaptability to rough feed.
Second, he maintains detailed breeding records. Each rabbit is numbered and assigned a breeding card, allowing for tracking of mating pairs and litter sizes. This ensures clear lineage and helps in making informed breeding decisions. Additionally, he follows strict disease prevention protocols, focusing on early prevention rather than treating diseases after they occur. Regular vaccinations and medication programs help control infectious and parasitic diseases in his rabbit population.
Third, he continuously improves his feeding and housing systems. He replaced single green feed with a balanced diet of green forage and concentrated feed. Instead of keeping rabbits in confined spaces, he allows them to graze freely. He also separates rabbits by size and health status, promoting group rearing to reduce stress and improve overall health.
Fourth, diligence is key. He regularly inspects the rabbits for signs of illness and treats sick animals promptly. He keeps the cages, houses, and outdoor areas clean and disinfected. All tools, bedding, and feed are exposed to sunlight to kill bacteria and parasites. Even his work clothes and medical equipment are boiled and sterilized to maintain hygiene standards.
Fifth, he focuses on preventive care. He protects the rabbits from heatstroke, cold, dampness, water shortages, and sudden changes in feed. These measures ensure a stable environment that supports healthy growth.
Finally, the concept of "net" involves creating a safe and controlled environment. He uses netting for cages, feeds, water sources, and air circulation. He also monitors the health of each rabbit closely, ensuring that every individual receives proper attention and care.
Through these comprehensive strategies, Liyan Tang has built a sustainable and profitable rabbit farming operation that serves as a model for others in the region. His approach highlights the importance of combining traditional knowledge with modern practices to achieve success in animal husbandry.
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